16. Sculptural Floating Concrete Stair Entryways

Introduction & Concept Meaning

Floating concrete steps offer a modern approach to entryway access. Cantilevered or stepped over recessed risers with under-tread LED lighting, these heavy architectural elements appear weightless at night.

How to Implement

  1. Excavate and pour reinforced concrete footings and structural central support beam.
  2. Build custom melamine formwork for individual thick concrete tread slabs.
  3. Pour high-strength fiber-reinforced concrete mix with rebar reinforcement.
  4. Strip formwork after curing; grind surfaces smooth and apply penetrating concrete sealer.
  5. Recess waterproof LED strip channels along underside lip of each step tread.

Tips & Variations

  • Variations: Board-formed concrete textures on risers, smooth polished quartz aggregate, or dark grey integral pigment.
  • Tips: Apply anti-slip grit additives into top sealer coat to ensure safety during wet weather conditions.

Materials & Tools Needed

  • Fiber-reinforced concrete & rebar
  • Plywood/melamine formwork
  • Concrete grinder and diamond pads
  • Low-voltage IP67 exterior LED strip lights
  • Penetrating concrete sealer